Jan 31, 2013

The Sedlec Ossuary: A Church Decorated with Human Bones

The Sedlec Ossuary is a small Roman Catholic chapel, located beneath the Cemetery Church of All Saints in Sedlec, a suburb of Kutná Hora in the Czech Republic. lies one of the most eerie yet fascinating chapels in the world - The Sedlec Ossuary. Also known as the Bone Church, this remarkable site is decorated with the skeletal remains of over 40,000 to 70,000 people. With its macabre yet artistic interior, the ossuary has become one of the most visited attractions in the country. Whose bones have in many cases been artistically arranged to form decorations and furnishings for the chapel. The ossuary is among the most visited tourist attractions of the Czech Republic, attracting more than 200,000 visitors yearly. 
 

 History of the Sedlec Ossuary:

The origins of this unique church date back to the 13th century, when the Sedlec Abbey received a special gift—a handful of soil from Golgotha (the site of Jesus Christ’s crucifixion) brought by an abbot who had traveled to Jerusalem. This made the cemetery highly sacred, and thousands of people from across Europe requested to be buried there.

During the 14th century, the Black Death (plague) and the Hussite Wars led to a massive number of burials, causing the cemetery to overflow. To manage space, thousands of bones were exhumed and stored in a chapel built over the burial site.

It wasn’t until 1870 that the current artistic arrangement of bones was designed by a woodcarver named František Rint, who was hired by the Schwarzenberg family to organize the chaotic piles of bones. Instead of simply stacking them, he turned them into elaborate decorations, creating one of the most unique churches in the world.

Four enormous bell-shaped mounds occupy the corners of the chapel. An enormous chandelier of bones, which contains at least one of every bone in the human body, hangs from the center of the nave with garlands of skulls draping the vault. Other works include piers and monstrances flanking the altar, a large Schwarzenberg coat of arms, and the signature of Rint, also executed in bone, on the wall near the entrance. 

What to See Inside the Sedlec Ossuary:

Walking into the Sedlec Ossuary is like stepping into a gothic nightmare fused with artistic brilliance. The entire interior is filled with intricate bone decorations, from chandeliers to coats of arms.

1. The Bone Chandelier - At the heart of the ossuary hangs an immense chandelier made entirely of human bones. It is said to contain at least one of every bone found in the human body. The chandelier’s eerie beauty is an unforgettable sight, casting ghostly shadows on the walls of the chapel.

2. Schwarzenberg Coat of Arms - A chilling yet impressive display is the Schwarzenberg family’s coat of arms, crafted entirely from bones. One particularly striking detail is a raven pecking at a human skull, symbolizing a famous victory of the Schwarzenbergs over the Ottomans.

3. Bone Garlands and Pyramids - Throughout the chapel, you’ll see garlands of skulls draped across ceilings and walls. In some corners, large pyramids of bones are stacked neatly, giving the place an almost sculptural feel rather than just a burial site.

4. The Signature of František Rint - The artist behind this haunting masterpiece, František Rint, left his mark in an unusual way he signed his name on the wall using bones! His work transformed the ossuary from a chaotic pile of remains into a structured and eerie masterpiece.


The Meaning Behind the Bones:

While the Sedlec Ossuary may seem macabre at first glance, it serves as a symbol of mortality, faith, and the afterlife. The bone decorations remind visitors of the fragility of human existence and the inevitability of death. Rather than being just a horror attraction, it carries a deep spiritual message about the cycle of life and death.

Visiting the Sedlec Ossuary:

If you’re planning to visit the Sedlec Ossuary, here are some essential details:

📍 Location: Sedlec, Kutná Hora, Czech Republic
🕒 Opening Hours: Typically open year-round, but check in advance for seasonal timings.
💰 Entrance Fee: A small fee is required, often included in combined tickets with other attractions in Kutná Hora.
🚆 How to Get There: Kutná Hora is about an hour’s train ride from Prague, making it a perfect day trip.

Final Thoughts:

The Sedlec Ossuary is more than just a tourist attraction. It is a hauntingly beautiful piece of history that blends art, faith, and human remains into something truly unforgettable. Whether you visit out of curiosity or a deep interest in history, it’s an experience that will stay with you long after you leave.

Would you dare to step into this church of bones?

For More Details  -  Official Website


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